English Sub Plot - Whats the Royal Tutor Saying?

English Sub Plot - What's the Royal Tutor Saying?This article is a quick rundown of the English sub plot in season 9. The words 'Royal tutor' appear all over. These are the words that have been burned into the minds of everyone who has seen the series so far. Since so many episodes are devoted to our English students, here are a few phrases that are spoken throughout.English is complicated enough without having to try and understand what someone is saying. Some people have trouble learning English because they have trouble reading it. So, when they watch a program that presents the world's most difficult language as something that can be learned through the use of various acronyms, the shows are mostly not successful.However, English is much more simplified than some people think. There are a lot of words that are made up of a combination of the letter 'o', the letter 'I', and a word that can take the combination of all three letters. There are also a lot of words that are made up of only one of these letters.As a European Union member states, the words used in this show must be translated from other languages. It is understandable why so many of these people find it difficult to understand what the teachers are saying. Many of them would probably not speak any English. They would probably be speaking a foreign language.Fortunately, these words are all written in capital letters. The words themselves do not need to be understood, because it can be impossible for non-native speakers to imagine what they are saying. Therefore, it makes sense that they would be read as a series of words.English, of course, does not take a student so long to learn. Most of it is memorization. Even those who cannot get by on short notice will find themselves able to finish a whole class, or a whole week's worth of lessons in a matter of weeks.The best way to learn a new language is to be surrounded by those who are fluent in it, like one of America's great dialect teacher. This teac hes you the basic structure and pronunciation of the language. By listening to the way that other people speak your language, you learn to speak it naturally.English can be learned much faster and easier. Only the most difficult words are used. This allows an adult student to pick up the language in a few weeks. The Royal tutor's words can be heard during English sub plots, but because these words are not learned through a series of drills, the subplots are never boring.

Shielding Definition Chemistry

Shielding Definition ChemistryWhile science and technology are far more advanced today than they were when hydrogen was discovered, there is still no universally accepted definition of shielding. That is, it is not an acceptable scientific term, not yet, so much as a term of art. It is defined in the title of one of the popular scientific papers on shielding, written by a team of physicists from the University of California at Berkeley. Here's a description of what they have to say:'In laboratory experiments, the most widely used gases, liquids, and solids for the purpose of shielding are most often inert gases, usually nitrogen, oxygen, or argon. But even these gases are not immune to potential collisions with subatomic particles or heat from a plasma or xenon, and hence the limits of shielding have been extended into the realm of atoms. An atom is defined by its mass and spin, with the atomic number associated with the element that contains it being part of the shielding definition s of elements that are separated by two atoms. By using the atomic weight scale as the basis for shielding, researchers can classify the fundamental components of an atom by mass.'Not only are the names of physical constants (on which scientists rely for their equations) now more descriptive than they have ever been before, but the descriptions of their properties also stretch beyond the point of being literally true. In fact, many scientists have noted that the descriptions of physical constants that appear in textbooks as definitions were never intended to be used as literal translations. They are more like 'what scientists think about a number of times and say means x' than literal translations of numbers. To many physicists, that actually makes the data more interesting and allows the scientist to be more creative with the words.The shield was first described by Le Verrier and Robert Boyle, who referred to it as a class of laws or definitions. And while they referred to it as a 'class', the definition came to be known as an atom, and subsequently, the first definition of shielding chemistry.Tshielding definition chemistry Unlike a definition in a physics textbook, the definition of shielding chemistry is actually quite simple, and often very beautiful. If you look at it analytically, you can see that each atom has a specific relationship to other atoms. A specific property that the atoms all share is that they have electron charge. An atom with more electrons is called a pion, while an atom with fewer electrons is called a picon.A shield is a device that separates atoms so that only a specific group of electrons can pass through one of the shielding boundaries, and the system cannot have more than one of these types of boundary. For example, a 'porous' solid will have barriers that separate it into many layers, so that one can never be struck by the flow of electrons. As an example, a soda bottle will have a few overlapping barriers, such as those between the bottom and the top.The pion or picon is the most common type of solid that we use, because they are made from silicon and carbon. There are others that are made from other elements, such as zinc, or molybdenum, and that need shielding to maintain their properties.

iPhone Apps That Help With College Algebra

iPhone Apps That Help With College AlgebraiPhone apps that help with college algebra can provide great benefits for students. Since so many students take classes using their phones, apps to help with college algebra are sure to be a hit. There are many apps available to help with college algebra. This article will provide you with the best ones.ILS, or Integrated Learning System, is one of the best apps that help with college algebra. It provides detailed and precise information about the answer key, action steps, and exercises. The ILS calculator has a special feature where all the answers are highlighted to make it easier for the student to work out the answers. The calculator also makes a difference between answers that are correct and incorrect.If you have never used an app like this, this might not be the right app for you. The ILS app does not have any learning exercises. This means that your only learning exercises are the ones that you have created. The one exercise in the ap p is the section that asks you to rearrange a set of digits.Some people might think that the calculator app will not help with college algebra. That is because it is only meant for specific math skills. It will not allow you to do any advanced math that may be needed for college. That is why it is not as useful as it sounds. However, there are some apps that will help with college algebra that will have advanced features.The Workbook Pro, for example, is one of the best apps that help with college algebra. It allows students to create their own worksheets that they can share with other students. There are many different resources for this app. However, this may not be as useful for you if you already have a PDF file with all the needed calculations.If you decide to download one of these apps from Apple, you will want to make sure that it is free. A lot of them are very expensive. Make sure that the price is worth the benefits that you get from the app.This calculator app will help w ith college algebra. So, if you want to learn how to perform advanced math on your phone, then you should download one of these apps today.

7 Online Resources to Take Your Homework Up a Notch

7 Online Resources to Take Your Homework Up a Notch Suzy S. Looking for some web-based tools to really amp up your presentations, essays, and studying? Check out these seven online resources for students in this guest post by former English teacher Robert Morris Who doesn’t like learning? The process of discovering new worlds and concepts you didn’t know existed is always exciting. Although your teachers can make the classes boring, that doesn’t mean that learning cannot be fun. Whenever you need help with certain lectures, you can rely on online tools to help you discover a whole new world waiting to be explored. Easel.ly When the lessons are accompanied with images and infographics, it is easier for you to remember the details and have a starting point to build knowledge upon. At Easel.ly, you can explore thousands of infographics that make the learning process easy and fun. What’s even better, you can create your own infographics as a way of representing what you have learned. NinjaEssays What do you do when you find yourself struggling with writing assignments? You turn to NinjaEssays.com, of course! With the help of this website, there is no academic writing task that’s impossible to achieve. You’ll get to collaborate with expert writers and learn from their knowledge, talent and experience. Moreover, you can also hire great editors to cover the final stages of the writing process and make your own content flawless. Your teacher will be happy with the results! Thinglink Let’s explain the benefits of this tool through an example: you can get the map of Washington, D.C. and use it to explain how a bill is turned into a law over the Capitol building. That explanation can be provided by a link to a website, text, or an embed code for a video. When you’re looking for a simple and quick, but effective way to add more dynamic to your school projects, Thinglink is the way to go. Ipiccy If you need to edit an image, Photoshop may be too complicated. Ipiccy enables you to resize and crop the image, as well as add great effects and filters. If something doesn’t turn out the way you wanted to, you can easily undo the actions. Of course, Ipiccy enables you to treat images in a more sophisticated way too, so its fun to discover its layers and advance your skills step by step. Padlet All students love it! This virtual board enables you to add and arrange different sticky notes. By personalizing and organizing your notes, you will make the learning process easier than ever. You can turn your Padlet board into a scrollable blog where you can post interesting online resources, as well as your personal writings on the concepts you learn at school. WeVideo Your teacher assigned a video project and you don’t know where to start? This web-based video editing tool will enable you to transform the exhausting process into a fun experience. As soon as you start using WeVideo, you’ll realize how fun video projects can really be. The tool enables you to upload content, mute parts of the base video, add your own narration, and publish the final product in different file sizes. In addition, you can also add transitions, effects, and themes to make the video look more professional. BigHugeLabs How about making fun trading cards, posters, and presentations? BigHugeLabs is one of the most effective educational tools for K-12 students. Here is a great example of how you can use it: create a movie poster for the book you just read. Feature characters and themes that convey its essence; that’s a guaranteed way that you’ll remember the story forever. When studying and writing gets boring, turn to technology!  The process of studying can be exhausting at times, but that doesn’t mean you can’t find an easy way to complete the projects and learn the lessons. With the seven online resources for students listed above, you can approach learning from a new angle that will not only make the experience fun, but will also result with better grades. Need extra help with your studies? Working with a private tutor can give you the one-one-one guidance you need. Find a tutor in your area here! Robert Morris is a homeschooling dad from New York, circle him on  Google+. Now Robert is in the process of writing his first book. He was working as an English teacher for 5 years. Interested in Private Lessons? Search thousands of teachers for local and live, online lessons. Sign up for convenient, affordable private lessons today! Search for Your Teacher Photo  by  USAG-Humphreys

Vocal Tips How to Set Yourself Apart as a Singer

Vocal Tips How to Set Yourself Apart as a Singer Suzy S. Want to really make an impact on your audience? Take a look at these helpful vocal tips from Jacksonville, FL teacher Justin W. to get started.. Becoming a professional singer is a dream come true for many. Some may want to end up on Broadway or at the Metropolitan Opera, some may want to appear on radio or television, and some may just want to make ends meet through music. Whatever the case, there are thousands, if not millions of people fighting to break into the music industry. As a result, the market is flooded with talent, which means you have to set yourself apart somehow. Many students who come through my studio seek quick vocal tips to help them stand out as a singer at their next audition, whether it be for a musical at a local theater, a fine arts school, or even for television shows such as The Voice or American Idol. Below, I have collected four of my best and most frequent pieces of advice for all aspiring singers. Take Weekly Voice Lessons I cannot stress this point enough; no matter what level you are at, you should be taking weekly voice lessons. Each of us sounds different to our own ears than we do to everyone else’s. Because of this, we cannot trust our own ears. Instead, you need a trained professional to listen, advise, and even critique as necessary. This list includes four vocal tips; your voice teacher can give you countless. Focus on Breathing As with life itself, breathing is the most essential aspect of singing. Ensure you are not using too much (or too little) breath when singing; if you have a breathy tone, you’re probably using too much. The appoggio technique is one method that may be used to control and moderate breathing. Relax! As an Alexander Technique instructor once told me, “tension kills sound.” While you don’t want to slouch or disrupt your alignment in any way, you also should not have any unnecessary muscle action occurring. Otherwise, you may be too tired to continue halfway through your big solo onstage. Sing With Your Own Voice Too many students come into my studio attempting to sound like singers they have heard on the radio. While there is nothing wrong with wanting to sound like your favorite singer, you must stay true to your own voice. This includes staying within your voice type (soprano vs. alto), fach (leggiero tenor vs. dramatic tenor), and allowing the natural timbre of your voice to exist uninhibited. You have to embrace your own voice, instead of imitating others; only then will you ever have a chance of truly setting yourself apart as a singer. Keep these vocal tips in mind the next time you find yourself preparing for an audition, but don’t stop there; while these tips are essential to standing out from the crowd and furthering your career as a singer, you will undoubtedly discover countless bits of wisdom over time that will improve your singing ability and set you apart from everyone else. And to reiterate a previous point, your best resource is your private instructor, so if you haven’t already, sign up for voice lessons today and further your dreams of becoming a professional singer! Justin W. teaches singing, guitar, piano, audition prep, and more in Jacksonville, FL.  Justin holds an Associate of Arts degree from Brevard Community College (now Eastern Florida State College) in Cocoa, Florida, and is pursuing his Bachelor of Music Education and Bachelor of Music Performance degrees at University of North Florida in Jacksonville, Florida. Learn more about Justin here! Interested in Private Lessons? Search thousands of teachers for local and live, online lessons. Sign up for convenient, affordable private lessons today! Search for Your Teacher

Ask an Admissions Expert Nancy Milne

Ask an Admissions Expert Nancy Milne Varsity Tutors brings you insider tips and advice straight from nationally recognized admissions experts. Nancy Milne has worked in higher education for over 15 years. With a doctorate in Higher Education, she has worked as an application reader for the University of Vermontand a Director of Admissions for Cornell University. Nancy has applied her admissions knowledge to the creation of her own consulting service, Milne Collegiate Consulting, where she guides numerous students through the challenging college search and application process. VT: How far ahead of time should a student begin working on his or her college application? Nancy: The summer before senior year is the ideal time to begin filling out applications. The Common Application doesnt go live until August, but the essay questions are usually public knowledge before then. The farther along a student is, when school begins, the easier it will be to submit without last minute concerns. Writing the essay takes time to brainstorm, draft, rewrite, edit and proofread. Use the summer months wisely and you wont feel pressured in the fall once classes begin. In addition, creating an activities resume, so all of that demographic and extracurricular information is in one place will make it so much easier to fill out applications when they do become available. VT: What are the best ways to go about selecting a terrific essay topic? Nancy: Colleges use the essay to see how a student views the world, how they process information and experiences. The essay demonstrates what is important to the student, what the student values. Choose an everyday experience that is important to you. Explore a smaller part of a big experience. Make it memorable, so the reader finds themself saying me too or aha. Make sure that you evaluate and not just describe a situation. Show, dont tell. The reader is interested in your character, passion, and personal qualities. VT: Are there any essay topics you get tired of seeing or would warn students to stay away from? Nancy: Unfortunately there is quite a list of overused essay themes that surface year after year. From I scored the winning goal for my team to my hero is my teacher/parent. Other overworked examples include death, divorce, drugs, religion, politics, essays written for high school English class and current trends (think Harry Potter books, Twilight movies, reality TV shows). While it is possible to put a positive spin on any of these examples, very few succeed. VT: What is the biggest mistake a student can make on a college application? Nancy: Proof, print preview and don't procrastinate! That is the number one issue with applications. It is all too easy to overlook errors after you've read your work umpteen times. Despite spell check and word counts there is still much that can be wrong. And just because it looks like it's formatted correctly, print previewing may show otherwise. The worst situation is waiting until the last minute. What if you have technical difficulties? Always plan time to deal with last minute circumstances. Also, think quality versus quantity when writing the essay. My order of preference is: short and good, long and good, short and bad, long and bad. Craft an introductory sentence that hooks the reader and makes them want to keep reading. Be less concerned with what you did than why. Its not the events, but what they meant to you. VT: What is the typical process an admissions officer goes through to evaluate applications? Nancy: While every school has their own system for application review, you can be certain that because they asked for the information they will use it in their decision process. While some schools will focus more on scores or grades, others will give the essay equal weight or use it to tip the scales. Colleges are looking to enroll a well-rounded class, not just well rounded individuals. There is no magic formula and there is no one perfect profile. Simply be yourself and your authenticity will be evident on the application. VT: What do you think is the single most important thing a student should make sure they present in the best possible way on their application? Nancy: It is important that applicants come across as someone looking to be engaged on campus, both academically and socially. Colleges are looking for students who are resilient, humble, wise, and demonstrate courage and grit. VT: How should students go about determining the culture of a university, and whether they would be a good fit? Nancy: A visit to campus is the chance to get a feel for the vibe of the school. Pick a class of interest and sit in on the lecture/discussion. See if you can connect with a faculty member in your area of interest. Have a meal in the cafeteria and initiate conversation. Pick up the school newspaper to read when you get home. Pay attention to bulletin board postings, student activity tables, and library traffic. Try to get a sense for how engaged the students are on campus. Do folks stay around on the weekend, if so what do they do? Make sure the residence halls look like a place you'd feel good about going home to after a tough day of classes. If recreation is important to you, are you pleased with the facilities? And most of all, if possible see if you can spend an overnight on campus. That is when you'll really see what goes on. VT: Early-action, early-decision, binding/non-binding, regular decisions.With so many choices when applying, what do you recommend to students? Nancy: I love rolling admissions. Within 4 weeks of submitting an application, you could have your first offer of admission. Knowing that someone wants you can make the clouds part and the sun come out at a time when you are feeling stressed. Early decision concerns me because students are locked in to a commitment that eliminates any financial aid negotiation. I also find teenagers change their minds many times during their senior year of high school, so this could pose a problem. Early application pools tend to be filled with fewer and stronger students. I encourage students to be organized and apply early whenever possible. VT: How important are grades and standardized test scores when admissions decisions are being made? Nancy: The rigor of the transcript, along with the curriculum offered at the high school is often a better predictor of college success than SAT/ACT scores. Colleges love to see an upward grade trend, so dont beat yourself up if you got off to a slow start in high school. There are many institutions that no longer require standardized test scores in their application requirements. In addition, the degree you are seeking may also determine what parts of your file are considered more important. VT: What tips do you have for student s asking their teachers for letters of recommendation? Nancy: Please give your teachers as much advance notice as possible. I encourage juniors to ask before leaving for summer vacation. Provide your teacher with an activities resume, offer to chat over lunch or coffee, so they understand your plans. By all means dont forget to thank them and share your final decision with them when the time comes. Chose teachers from the core subjects of math, science, English and social studies. Preferably select faculty whose classes you took as a junior or senior or had for multiple courses and know you well.Get in touch with Nancy by visiting theMilne Collegiate Consulting website. The views expressed in this article do not necessarily represent the views of Varsity Tutors.

How Has Technology Changed Music Lessons [Infographic]

How Has Technology Changed Music Lessons [Infographic] Suzy S. Over the past several  years, online music lessons have substantially grown in popularity. And its no wonder its an option that is convenient and often priced lower than in-person lessons. Plus, you can choose an instructor from practically anywhere! Advances in technology have made the success of online music lessons possible, but that’s not the only way that technology has changed the way we learn music. New innovations provide fun and creative ways to enhance the learning experience for today’s student. You can find the best online piano lessons, for instance, and then supplement those with apps, games, and YouTube tutorials. Here are some fascinating  facts about how we learn, teach, and promote music online. Share this Image On Your Site pstrongPlease include attribution to TakeLessons.com with this graphic./strong/pbr / pa href=/blog/online-music-infographic-z06img src=/blog/wp-content/uploads/2015/09/Technology-and-Music-Lessons-Infographic2.jpg alt=How Has Technology Changed Music Lessons? [Infographic] width=720px border=0 //a/pbr / p Teaching Music Online Additional Resources Interested in teaching online? These days, youve got several options for video platforms to use, allowing you to instantly connect with your student, send files, and record lessons.  Learn more about teaching online with TakeLessons here. Tips for teaching online via BrandShark Tips for communicating online via LessonFace Best iPad apps for piano teachers via Tim Topham Best Free Web Resources on Music Education via Educational Technology and Mobile Learning Learning Music Online Additional Resources Whether youre looking for the best online piano lessons  via Skype,  pre-recorded YouTube drum  tutorials, or chord charts for guitar and bass, there are so many resources available for students! Learn Guitar   10 Online Guitar Resources for Beginners Top 10 Online Resources for Learning Guitar Theory How Do Online Guitar Lessons Work? Learn Piano 5 Fun Online Games for Learning Piano Notes How Do Online Piano Lessons Work? Piano Resources: 7 Piano Blogs We Love Learn 8 Easy Piano Songs With These YouTube Tutorials Learn Violin Top 4 Online Resources for Violinists How to Tune Your Violin: Online Violin Tuners Resources Top 5 Violin YouTube Tutorials for Beginners Learn Drums Learn Drums Online: The 10 Best YouTube Drum Lessons The 10 Best Websites for Drum News 6 Awesome Drum Websites to Help You Practice at Home Whether or not you take (or teach) lessons online, there are many ways you can use current technology to enhance and supplement the learning experience. If you’re a teacher and need a place to start, online forums are great for  sharing ideas with other instructors. The possibilities are endless! And once you start looking, it’s amazing what you can find out there! Special thanks to online piano teacher Crystal B. for her help with this article!   Interested in Private Lessons? Search thousands of teachers for local and live, online lessons. Sign up for safe, affordable private lessons today! Search for Your Teacher

Becoming an Italian Tutor

Becoming an Italian Tutor How to Start Teaching Italian or Beginning Italian Tutoring Jobs ChaptersBecoming an Italian Teacher in the UKThe Ideal Educational Journey for a Future Italian TeacherEssential Experience Before You Begin Teaching the Italian LanguageOffering Italian Courses From HomeMore and more young people are looking to get into teaching.Certain candidates aren’t as young as the rest and turn to teaching after gaining experience by working in another sector.Whether you want to teach in primary or secondary schools or as a private Italian tutor, there are several things you need to do to get there.Sharing your knowledge, planning your lessons, helping your pupils succeed in their exams â€" being an Italian teacher isn’t easy, but anything is possible if you have the drive! CalumDrama School Entrance Teacher 5.00 (15) £50/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors ToriSpanish Teacher 5.00 (1) £15/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors OliviaSchool support Teacher 5.00 (2) £21/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors MarkESOL (English) Teacher 4.76 ( 17) £20/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors YuweiChinese Teacher 4.33 (6) £19/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors JenniferMusic reading Teacher 5.00 (1) £30/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors LouiseAutoCAD Teacher 5.00 (3) £60/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors RickyPercussion Teacher 5.00 (7) £35/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors NicolasGuitar Teacher 5.00 (2) £35/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors MyriamOrganic chemistry Teacher 5.00 (13) £20/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors JonathanEconomics Teacher 5.00 (9) £40/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors Oluwakemi imoleMaths Teacher 5.00 (1) £30/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors AlexPhysics Teacher 5.00 (1) £50/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors AdamSinging Teacher 5.00 (14) £48/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors ValentiniMusic reading Teacher 5.00 (2) £50/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors MilenaMaths Teacher 5.00 (5) £25/h1st lesson free! Discover all our tutors RashmiEconomics Teacher 5.00 (1) £35/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutorsBecoming an Italian Teacher in the UKAt Superprof, we think that becoming a tutor  or teacher is incredibly admirable.Training to become a teacher demands long hours of study, passing exams and getting the relevant teaching qualifications before you can even begin to look for a position in a school or college.To future teachers, this can look like a huge mountain to climb â€" and it certainly isn’t easy.Working in the public sector may seem restrictive for some, even if this does give some people a sense of security. This can put many prospective candidates off teaching in state schools, but thankfully, there are plenty of other options.You can send your CV to private organisations such as language schools.These are institutions which provide supplemental instruction to school pupils outside of their formal education.Pupils use these services for many different reasons. Some stud ents get extra help for their language learning in school, while others enrich their academic career by learning a language alongside their studies.Teach Italian in the classroom or at home as a tutor ¦ source: Pixabay - StartupStockPhotosIt’s also worth looking at language clubs and associations. These are groups which get together in towns and cities all over the UK to socialise in a foreign language (such as Italian) and share in its culture.As a teacher of Italian, you could prepare language or culture workshops to get students involved. One advantage of teaching this way is that the majority of your learners will be motivated, and so you will have no worry about them turning up to your sessions.If you choose to opt for teaching in the public sector, bear in mind that Italian is usually only taught in a small percentage of schools in the UK, with French, German and Spanish making up most of the foreign language lessons.However, the option to learn to speak Italian from scratc h is available in some sixth form colleges and universities, so you may find yourself teaching older pupils than you first thought.If you’re not sold on the idea of helping young students learn a foreign language, there are other options.Becoming a private tutor and teaching people at home or via webcam is a good choice for those who aren't fond of the school environment or as jobs for ex teachers.No particular qualifications are needed to become a tutor, and you can be your own boss. This means having a flexible schedule and getting to know your students on a one to one basis.The Ideal Educational Journey for a Future Italian TeacherThere are no set rules when it comes to the subjects you study at school before becoming an Italian teacher, however, certain subjects can make it easier for you.Start simply by taking Italian lessons either at school or alongside your school studies.If your school doesn’t offer Italian as part of the national curriculum, you can always teach yourse lf with online lessons or find a tutor who can teach you Italian outside of school.It is essential that you get to grips with the basics of a foreign language as early as possible, as, at a younger age, our brains are more susceptible to learning new languages.Once you have finished school and go on to sixth form or college, you should carry on with your Italian studies and take them to a higher level.It is important that you sit exams for these, as certificates act as proof of your proficiency and keep track of your progress in a subject as well as opening up opportunities in the future.The language exams you sit when you study Italian usually consist of reading comprehension, writing, listening and speaking fluency tests, which are marked separately to give an overall grade for your language skills.If you want to teach, you first have to master the subject ¦ source: Pixabay - jarmolukPutting in the hard work early on in your Italian learning will do you a lot of favours in the fu ture, as you will be less likely to make careless mistakes.This will also save you from re-revising basic grammar points and vocabulary, leaving you more time to focus on more complex language.The next step in your journey to becoming an Italian teacher will be your degree. You need to have studied Italian at university (or to degree level) and be fluent in your Italian speaking before you can teach it.Essential Experience Before You Begin Teaching the Italian LanguageDuring your academic career, be sure that you don’t miss out on overseas experiences.There are many ways you can take a trip to Italy to practice your Italian language skills such as finding a work placement, doing an exchange trip with a host family, and even studying abroad!It is essential that you discover Italian culture for yourself whilst you practice speaking Italian with people who speak Italian as a native language. This kind of experience will stay with you throughout your teaching career and the rest of yo ur life, as this is the first time you will be using your skills in the real world.Speaking in Italian with native speakers will help you get to grips with tricky pronunciation and get used to different accents within Italy.Pronunciation and accent is a difficult area for many language learners, and it is an aspect of learning Italian that cannot be neglected.Just like in English, the meanings of some Italian words can change depending on how you pronounce them, so attention to detail is key!Even if you’re not aware that it’s happening, your brain will remember different pronunciations and accents, even when you’re not really listening to them.There are also many exceptions to pronunciation rules. These are far easier to learn from hearing native speakers than by reading from a textbook.Cultural immersion is the most effective way to really learn a language ¦ source: Pixabay - jsanchezperBy travelling around Italy, you’ll also notice that the Italian you hear from native sp eakers sounds a lot different from the Italian you hear in school.You may experience some difficulties in understanding it at first, but that’s completely normal! After a couple of days surrounded by real-life Italians, it will become a lot easier and you’ll regain any confidence you’ve lost.You can get a head-start on this by doing some research on Italian slang words and the Italian phrases and expressions you don’t see in textbooks.Using more common language in your speaking will also help you sound more like a native speaker and help your spoken Italian flow better.So, what kind of Italian should you teach your pupils?You should primarily teach a more formal version of Italian, however, it is always useful for students to know what kind of language to use in certain situations, so you could teach them a few slang words and common Italian phrases to use in their speaking.Don’t leave it any longer - go and discover the language, culture and history of Italy as soon as yo u can!Taking Italian classes is largely about a passion for Italy's language and culture.By having experienced the richness of this culture for yourself, it will be easier and more enjoyable to share your passion with your pupils.Offering Italian Courses From HomeIf you don’t like the idea of early starts, working from home with Italian tutoring jobs is a possibility.You don’t need any specific qualifications to be able to do this, and you could even be a self-taught speaker of Italian and still become an Italian tutor.Lots of students, even those who do not yet have their Italian degree start out as Italian tutors, as it is a great way to gain teaching experience before committing to a formal teaching course.The obvious advantage to tutoring is the flexibility.As a self-employed worker, you get to choose your own hours as well as the level of teaching and format of learning program you would like to provide.This means you can teach Italian for beginners, conversational Italian, help with GCSE Italian exam preparation by focussing on Italian grammar rules all the way up to providing a high-level lanugage course teaching the learner to speak Italian fluently - the choice is yours.The hard part of private tutoring is getting your name on the market.There are several simple things you can do to get started.Firstly, you could post an advertisement on your local supermarket and corner shop noticeboards. A surprising number of people don’t immediately turn to the internet when they need to find a private tutor, so a poster or flyers in your local area could inspire someone to learn Italian if they’re not already considering it.You could also use tutoring platforms such as Superprof. Unlike posting adverts around your town, platforms offer a sense of security between the tutor and tutee.As a tutor, you can view a prospective student’s profile just as they can view yours before you agree to a lesson, taking the nerves away from meeting them.To reach the nece ssary level of competence to become a teacher, you can make use of the many learning materials available online.The internet offers just about everything you need to reach mastery in your knowledge of Italian, but it is down to how you use it.Stay motivated, and you’ll have no problem!

GCSE Biology Digestive System, Nutrition and Excretion

GCSE Biology Digestive System, Nutrition and Excretion GCSE Biology Syllabus At A Glance ChaptersGlossary of   Terms for GCSE BiologyNutritionDietDigestionEgestionMaking Biology GCSE Fun: Some Interesting FactsUseful LinksA very large proportion of the GCSE Biology course is focused on the human body, teaching you about the structure and functions that help us to survive day in, day out.This particular area of Biology, related to the digestive system, nutrition, and excretion, covers a wide spectrum of subtopics, however, the two subject matters that are the most directly linked with humans are those linked to diet and digestion. As such, this is what I will focus on in this educational blog aimed at GCSE level students.To help you to follow the biological parts, processes and functions described below, we have provided a glossary of terms, put together by the experts at BBC Bitesize, which can be referred to whilst you read this text, or can be saved for future reference. Go to their website for tonnes more guides, tests and other useful references during your course.No te: Having a list of key terminology can be very useful when you come to revise for your exam, as this topic is likely to come up in at least one question on your paper.Labelled Digestive SystemTake a look at this labelled digestive system. Image sourced from http://freeencyclopedia.wikia.com/wiki/File:Digestive-system-diagram.jpgWhere Is Bile Produced?After being in the stomach, food makes its way to the small intestine where food molecules get into the blood through the wall of the intestine. This is called absorption. Enzymes work best in alkaline conditions, so bile is produced by the liver, stored in the gallbladder  and then released into the small intestine to help to emulsify fats and help the lipases to work more effectively.Digestion and EnzymesAs we've seen, enzymes play an important role in the chemical breakdown of food during digestion. But what exactly are these molecules and how do they do their job?We already know that enzymes work at their best when at their optimu m pH, so they rely heavily on the right conditions being set up for them in the stomach or gut.There are three principal types of enzymes: Protease, Carbohydrase, and Lypase.AbsorptionProtease enzymes are found in the stomach, small intestine and pancreas and their task is to digest proteins. Pepsin is a common type of protease and helps to break down the long chains of amino acid molecules found in proteins into smaller links called peptides and then into individual amino acids which are easier absorbed in the small intestine. You may be required to know the equation for this process which is:proteins -protease- amino acidsCarbohydrase enzymes, as you might expect, break down long starch molecules. They are secreted by the mouth, pancreas and small intestine. One type, named amylase, is found in our saliva and starts doing its work as we chew our food.The first step is to break down the complex starch molecules into maltose molecules (taking them from polysaccharide to disaccharide ) and then it gets broken down again into glucose.The equation is as follows:starch -amylase- maltose -maltase- glucoseLastly, Lipase is found in the pancreas and the walls of the small intestine. Complex fats, called lipids, get broken down into soluble fatty acid and glycerol molecules as indicated in the word equation:lipids -lipse- fatty acids + glycerolA Summary of The Principal Enzymes And Their FunctionsBelow are the main enzymes found in the human digestive system and what they do.Digestive enzyme nameWhere in the body it is producedWhat reaction is catalysedProteaseStomach, small intestine and pancreasTurns protein into amino acidsCarbohydraseSaliva, pancreas and small intestineTurns starch into glucoseLipasePancreas and small intestineTurns fats into fatty acid and glycerolDid you know that the longest part of the small intestine would measure  between 2-4 metres long if laid down flat? The large surface area means that absorption happens quickly, helped by finger-like vil li which further increase the area.What Does The Large Intestine Do In The Digestive System?Different things happen to digested and undigested foods once they have passed through the gut; digested food molecules provide energy and build new proteins in a process called assimilation while indigestible substances reach the colon, the first part of the large intestine.EgestionWhat Does The Rectum Do?Once all of the remaining water has been absorbed, the bacteria and cells (undigested food) that are left become waste, also known as faeces. This semi-solid material is stored in the rectum, which makes up the final part of the large intestine and then gets passed out of the anus in a process called egestion.The rectum provides temporary storage, and it is as the rectal walls expand due to collecting faeces that cause you to feel the need to go to the toilet, or defecate. Peristaltic waves then push the waste out of the rectum.The anus then takes over and controls the expulsion of the faec es, in particular by the anal sphincter muscle. The internal and external muscles relax, allowing the waste to be passed and then by pulling the anus up over the exiting feaces.Egestion, i.e. the process of passing semi-solid waste when you go to the toilet, is not be confused with excretion.Excretion  is the removal of waste products from the body via other organs, like the skin.During your course, you will also learn more about  urine and how this leaves the body in both males and females.Making Biology GCSE Fun: Some Interesting FactsIf all of the above feels a bit scientific and has left your mind a bit frazzled, take a look at the following fun facts and look at the digestive system in more relatable terms.We humans are said to eat about 500 kilograms of food a yearOur bodies produce around 1.7 litres of saliva in just a dayThe standard oesophagus measures around 25 centimetres longEven if you did a handstand, your body would still move the food you ingest down the oesophagus a s the muscles contract like waves to push it in the right directionAn ordinary adult's stomach can hold around 1.5 litres of food and drinkOut of the, roughly, 11.5 litres of food and water you take in in a day, only 100 millilitres is lost in your faeces. You'll learn more about excretion in your classes.Food that enters your mouth is both warmed and cooled to make it the optimum temperature for digestion. So, if you eat food, your mouth will cool it down and if you eat chilled materials, it will bring the temperature up.It's fascinating what our bodies can do and how much work they put in just to keep us alive and well. It is no wonder we need to rest at night! But even while we sleep, our bodies continue to carry out their numerous and momentous tasks...To learn even more than you would do in your classroom or using self-study methods, why not look out for biology a level tutors.Useful LinksAs part of your revision for Biology GCSE, you may wish to brush up on the following topic s:GCSE Biology Syllabus: Topics At A Glance GCSE Biology Revision: Reproduction In Humans GCSE Biology Evolution GCSE Biology Revision: Living Organisms GCSE Biology Revision: Inheritance and Genetics